Friday, November 11, 2022

Satellite Constellations Are an Existential Threat for Astronomy

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November 10, 2022

Dear Reader,

This week, we're questioning the future of astronomy. Our lead story details how one of the field's biggest upcoming projects, the ground-based Vera Rubin Observatory, is struggling to adapt to a night sky increasingly cluttered by swarms of satellites. If, as some forecasts project, hundreds of thousands of satellites soon fill the heavens, the threat to astronomy could be existential. Astronomers are sounding the alarm—but are they too late? Elsewhere, we have stories on the geometry behind gerrymandering, our woeful lack of preparation for asteroid strikes, numerically extracting order from chaos, and more. Enjoy!

Lee Billings, Senior Editor, Space & Physics
@LeeBillings

Astronomy

Satellite Constellations Are an Existential Threat for Astronomy

Growing swarms of spacecraft in orbit are outshining the stars, and scientists fear no one will do anything to stop it

By Rebecca Boyle

Planetary Science

NASA Asteroid Threat Practice Drill Shows We're Not Ready

A trial of how government, NASA and local officials would deal with a space rock headed toward Earth revealed gaps in the plans

By Matt Brady

Culture

Every Story Is a Science Story

Science applies to every important social issue. Saying so doesn't make us "unscientific"

By The Editors

Mathematics

Geometry Reveals the Tricks Behind Gerrymandering

  Some voting districts are tilted intentionally toward one party or another—a factor in the midterms. Geometry plays a critical role in gerrymandering

By Manon Bischoff

Space Exploration

China's Space Station Is Almost Complete--How Will Scientists Use It?

China's Tiangong orbital outpost will host more than 1,000 experiments, some of which will augment results from the International Space Station

By Smriti Mallapaty,Nature magazine

Mathematics

Ramsey Theory Extracts Order from Chaos when Sorting through Confusing Arrangements of Numbers

Mathematician Frank Ramsey showed how to discover coherent patterns among a multitude of number groupings

By Manon Bischoff

Evolution

Geologic Activity Lets Microbes Mingle Deep Underground

Tiny subterranean cracks can upend aquifer microbes' ecology

By Joanna Thompson

Astronomy

NASA Is Studying a Private Mission to Boost Hubble's Orbit. Is It Worth the Risk?

SpaceX and the entrepreneur Jared Isaacman are pursuing a plan to rescue the iconic Hubble Space Telescope from a fiery plunge into Earth's atmosphere

By Irene Klotz

QUOTE OF THE DAY

"It is somewhere in the range of 'very bad' to 'terrible.'"

Jonathan McDowell, an astronomer at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, on the threat that satellite constellations pose for astronomy

FROM THE ARCHIVE

Are We Doing Enough to Protect Earth from Asteroids?

Scientists lost one of their best tools with the demise of the Arecibo telescope

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