Thursday, August 3, 2023

Viral New Superconductivity Claims Leave Many Scientists Skeptical

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August 03, 2023

This week, we're putting up some resistance to an electrifying claim that's currently sparking a surge of interest around the globe. Our lead story covers the recent news of a potential major breakthrough in materials science—the possible identification of a high-temperature, ambient-pressure superconductor. That is, a substance that doesn't require extreme conditions to allow the frictionless flow of electrons (and thus the perfectly efficient conduction of electricity). Such a discovery could lead to truly revolutionary advances in power grids, transportation, computing and more—presuming, of course, it's genuine. Elsewhere, we have stories on a communications kerfuffle with the Voyager 2 spacecraft, the first images from the Euclid space telescope, a guide to decoding messages from aliens, the faintest stars you can see in the sky, and much more. Enjoy!

Lee Billings, Senior Editor, Space & Physics

Materials Science

Viral New Superconductivity Claims Leave Many Scientists Skeptical

Researchers say they have discovered a new room-temperature ambient-pressure superconductor, but many scientists are unconvinced

By Dan Garisto

Space Exploration

NASA Detects 'Heartbeat' from Voyager 2 Spacecraft after Losing Contact

A glitch may have silenced NASA's Voyager 2 spacecraft until mid-October—but a "heartbeat" signal offers hope for reestablishing contact earlier

By Meghan Bartels

Astronomy

Euclid Space Telescope Snaps Spectacular First Images

The European Space Agency's ambitious Euclid space telescope is on its way to decoding the secrets of dark matter and dark energy

By Monisha Ravisetti,SPACE.com

Astronomy

Can You Decode an Alien Message?

An artist, a programmer and a scientist have created a simulation of extraterrestrial communication to test Earthlings' ability to understand it

By Shi En Kim

Astronomy

What's the Faintest Star You Can See in the Sky?

The "magnitude scale" for measuring stellar brightness also reveals the limits of naked-eye stargazing

By Phil Plait

Astrophysics

Rippling Waves of Plasma May Cause Massive Stars to 'Twinkle'

Scientists have developed a new model to predict how much "gravity waves" could alter a star's brightness

By Timmy Broderick

Climate Change

A Sun Shield over Earth? Catch an Asteroid, and It Might Work

A resurfaced idea for solar geoengineering imagines a sunlight-blocking space shield tethered to an asteroid

By Chelsea Harvey,E&E News

Space Exploration

This Is How the First-Ever U.S. Asteroid Sample Return Will Unfold

Scientists are gearing up for a high-stakes finale to OSIRIS-REx, the first U.S. mission to snare a sample from an asteroid

By Leonard David

Space Exploration

Which Is More Dangerous: Outer Space or the Deep Sea?

Explorers of space and the deep sea face similar dangers, but some differences make one realm safer than the other

By Syris Valentine

Space Exploration

Space Debris Will Block Space Exploration unless We Start Acting Sustainably

We need satellites and rocket bodies designed with an end-of-life plan to keep space uncluttered and navigable

By Moriba Jah

Defense

Meet the Woman Who Supervised the Computations That Proved an Atomic Bomb Would Work

Naomi Livesay worked on computations that formed the mathematical basis for implosion simulations. Despite her crucial role on the project, she is rarely mentioned as more than a footnote—until now

By Katie Hafner,The Lost Women of Science Initiative

Engineering

Science, Destroyer of Worlds--And Movie Scripts

Oppenheimer won't bomb in the box office, but despite its director's best efforts, the science in the film is a bit of a fizzle

By Charles Seife

Artificial Intelligence

Oppenheimer Offers Us a Fresh Warning of AI's Danger

The U.S. ignored Oppenheimer's warnings about nuclear weapons and rushed to build and deploy a dangerous technology. We must not make the same mistake with AI

By Senator Edward J. Markey

Mathematics

$1 Million Will Go to the Mathematician Who Busts the 'ABC Conjecture' Theory

The founder of a Japanese media company has offered a large cash prize to anyone who can find a flaw in an unusual proof 

By Manon Bischoff

QUOTE OF THE DAY

"It's not rare for people to see weird stuff which in the end doesn't pan out."

Doug Natelson, a physicist at Rice University, on the long and troubled history of "breakthroughs" in superconductivity

FROM THE ARCHIVE

Controversial Physicist Faces Mounting Accusations of Scientific Misconduct

Allegations of data fabrication have sparked the retraction of multiple papers from Ranga Dias, a researcher who claimed discovery of a room-temperature superconductor

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