Friday, October 22, 2021

Space-Based Research May Help Settle Scientific Puzzle About the Lifetime of a Neutron

Scientists need to pin down the lifetime to better understand fundamental physics questions, like how the universe evolved.

Image credits: NASA/Ames

Space-Based Research May Help Settle Scientific Puzzle About the Lifetime of a Neutron

Scientists need to pin down the lifetime to better understand fundamental physics questions, like how the universe evolved.

Will Sullivan, Staff Writer

October 22, 2021

                                                                                                                                                                            

(Inside Science) -- Scientists have been trying to measure the lifetime of a neutron outside an atomic nucleus for decades, and for the last 15 years, two types of laboratory experiments have provided different answers. In a new study, researchers for the second time have measured the neutron lifetime in a setting far outside the lab -- space.


This new measurement -- based on data captured near the moon -- is less precise than the lab measurements, and it does not clarify if either of the two lab results is correct. But it shows it's possible that future space-based measurements might be precise enough to help answer the question of how long neutrons survive...

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