Friday, September 8, 2023

Magnetism May Have Given Life Its Molecular Asymmetry

Math and Science News from Quanta Magazine
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ORIGINS OF LIFEALL TOPICS

 

Magnetism May Have Given Life Its Molecular Asymmetry

By YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU

The preferred "handedness" of biomolecules could have emerged from biased interactions between electrons and magnetic surfaces, new research suggests.

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GEOMETRY

 

The Biggest Smallest Triangle Just Got Smaller

By LEILA SLOMAN

A new proof breaks a decades-long drought of progress on the problem of estimating the size of triangles created by cramming points into a square.

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Related: 
Mathematicians Solve Long-Standing
Coloring Problem

By Anna Kramer

EXPLAINERS

 

Alan Turing and the Power of Negative Thinking

By BEN BRUBAKER

Mathematical proofs based on a technique called diagonalization can be contrarian, but they help reveal the limits of algorithms.

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Related: 
How Gödel's Proof Works

By Natalie Wolchover (2020)

EXPLAINERS

 

How Scientists Are Tackling the Tricky Task of Solar Cycle Prediction

By JAVIER BARBUZANO

Scientists have struggled to accurately forecast the strength of the sun's 11-year cycle — even after centuries of solar observations. 


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Around the Web

An Interplanetary Internet
NASA's Deep Space Network, which turns 60 this year, is working harder than ever. But with more probes exploring the solar system and NASA returning to the moon, the global communications system can't keep up with scientists' needs, Passant Rabie writes at Gizmodo. How do scientists on Earth communicate with spacecraft traveling to planets hundreds of millions of miles away? They use an interplanetary internet, as "father of the internet" Vinton Cerf discussed in a 2020 Quanta interview with Susan D'Agostino.

The Latest Model of Early Us
A new living model for an early human embryo, the most developmentally advanced one yet, has been grown from stem cells in a bottle. But that doesn't mean researchers can create an embryo "from scratch," Reuters explains. The findings, published in Nature on Wednesday, were first shared as a preprint in June. As Phillip Ball reported for Quanta at the time, several teams are working on such "synthetic embryos," which pose a host of biological, legal and ethical conundrums.
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