Friday, September 29, 2023

In the Milky Way’s Stars, a History of Violence

Math and Science News from Quanta Magazine
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MILKY WAY | ALL TOPICS

 

In the Milky Way's Stars, a History of Violence

By REBECCA BOYLE

Our galaxy's stars keep a record of its past. By reading those stories, astronomers are learning more about how the Milky Way came to be — and about the galaxy we live in today.

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GENOMICS

 

To Defend the Genome, These Cells Destroy Their Own DNA

By DAN SAMORODNITSKY

Under a microscope, cells in a worm embryo eliminated one-third of their genome — an uncompromising tactic that may combat genetic parasites.

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Related: 
Shrinking Bat DNA
and Elastic Genomes

By Ariel Bleicher (2017)

QUANTIZED COLUMNS

 

How Many Microbes Does It Take to Make You Sick?

By TARA C. SMITH

Exposure to a virus isn't an all-or-nothing proposition. The concept of "infectious dose" suggests ways to keep ourselves safer from harm.

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Related: 
Will We Ever Get
Rid of COVID-19?

By Tara C. Smith (2021)

GEOMETRY

 

New Proof Crosses the Line to Get to the Point

By LEILA SLOMAN

A new paper establishes a long-conjectured bound about the size of the overlap between sets of lines and points.

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Related: 
The Journey to Define Dimension

By David S. Richeson (2021)

QUANTIZED ACADEMY

 

How Simple Math Moves the Needle

By PATRICK HONNER

The spatial intuition behind a three-point turn offers an on-ramp to a century-old geometry problem.

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Related: 
New Proof Threads the Needle
on a Sticky Geometry Problem

By Jordana Cepelewicz

QUANTA SCIENCE PODCAST

 

Is It Real or Imagined? How Your Brain Tells the Difference.

Article by YASEMIN SAPLAKOGLU;
Podcast hosted by SUSAN VALOT

A recent neuroscience study reveals how human brains differentiate between the imagined and the observed.

Listen to the podcast

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Around the Web

Flexing Nitrogen
The short-lived, unbound nucleus of nitrogen-9, containing seven protons and two neutrons, has been produced and studied for the first time, reports Adrian Cho for Science Magazine. Studying unbound and weakly bound nuclei teaches us about nuclear theory in new, understudied regimes of physics. In June, Katie McCormick wrote for Quanta about the recent measurement of an excited state of the helium-4 nucleus.

Enough Time
The march of time is inexorable, but its rate of passage depends on the observer. For WIRED, KC Cole writes about the physics of time and the life lessons it has taught her. Humans' relationship with time has changed over the millennia. In 2020, Dan Falk, Eleanor Lutz and Olena Shmahalo created a graphic for Quanta tracing how our ideas about time evolved as science progressed.
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