Friday, June 17, 2022

Wheel Made of ‘Odd Matter’ Spontaneously Rolls Uphill

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COMPLEX SYSTEMS | ALL TOPICS

 

Wheel Made of 'Odd Matter' Spontaneously Rolls Uphill

By BEN BRUBAKER

Physicists have solved a key problem of robotic locomotion by revising the usual rules of interaction between simple component parts.

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NEUROSCIENCE

 

The Brain Has a 'Low-Power Mode' That Blunts Our Senses

By ALLISON WHITTEN

Neuroscientists uncovered an energy-saving mode in vision-system neurons that works at the cost of being able to see fine-grained details. It might be significant for memory and learning too.

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THE JOY OF WHY

 

What Is Life?

Podcast hosted by STEVEN STROGATZ

Without a good definition of life, how do we look for it on alien planets? Steven Strogatz speaks with Robert Hazen, a mineralogist and astrobiologist, and Sheref Mansy, a chemist, to learn more.


Listen to the podcast

Read the transcript

TOPOLOGY

 

Special Surfaces Remain Distinct in Four Dimensions

By KEVIN HARTNETT

For decades mathematicians have searched for a specific pair of surfaces that can't be transformed into each other in four-dimensional space. Now they've found them.

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Related: 
In Topology, When Are
Two Shapes the Same?

by Kevin Hartnett (2021)

Q&A

 

The Computer Scientist Who Parlays Failures Into Breakthroughs

By MORDECHAI RORVIG

In an interview, Daniel Spielman discusses the power of thinking, what makes a successful collaboration and how research is like gambling.

Read the interview

Related: 
Researchers Defeat Randomness
to Create Ideal Code

by Mordechai Rorvig (2021)

Around the Web

Lean In
Mathematicians are building a digital repository of mathematics using a software program called Lean. In 2020 Kevin Hartnett wrote for Quanta about Lean and the future of mathematics and computer-aided proofs. Lean has come a long way since 2020. Last month, a team of researchers released an algorithm that can automatically prove multiple mathematical theorems after using the Lean database as a training set.


Gaia's Latest Look
New data from the Gaia space observatory gives us the most in-depth look yet at our galaxy. The data includes the chemical makeup of over 60,000 asteroids and detailed maps of the dust between stars, reports Asa Stahl for Science News. Gaia's previous Milky Way map was already helping to fill in some missing pieces about our galaxy. It analyzed over 1.6 billion stars and found new features such as flowing streams of stars, Natalie Wolchover wrote for Quanta in 2018.
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