Saturday, January 22, 2022

Why the Tonga Eruption Was So Violent, and What to Expect Next

Sponsored by Yale University Press
    
January 21, 2022

Natural Disasters

Why the Tonga Eruption Was So Violent, and What to Expect Next

Research into earlier eruptions suggests this is the type of massive explosion the volcano sees about every thousand years

By Shane Cronin,The Conversation US

Particle Physics

In a First, an 'Atomic Fountain' Has Measured the Curvature of Spacetime

The atom interferometry technique uses the effects of time dilation to reveal subtle changes in gravity’s strength

By Rahul Rao,SPACE.com

Mental Health

COVID Threatens to Bring a Wave of Hikikomori to America

We should work to protect others from falling into long-term social withdrawal

By Carol W. Berman,Xi Chen

Sponsor Content Provided by Yale University Press

HOW SOIL COULD HELP SAVE THE PLANET

“Jo Handelsman is a national treasure, and her clarion call warning of a looming soil-loss catastrophe must be heard. Add her clearly written alarm to other future-shocks: climate change, pandemics, and mass extinctions.”—Laurie Garrett, Pulitzer Prize winner and author of The Coming Plague

Defense

Hypersonic Weapons Can't Hide from New Eyes in Space

Tracking the missiles is like picking out one light bulb against a background of light bulbs, but new technology aims to see them more clearly

By Jason Sherman

Vaccines

What's Holding Up New Omicron Vaccines?

Vaccine makers worry yet another variant will start dominating in the months it takes to roll out shots against this one

By Charles Schmidt

Health Care

Pig Kidneys Transplanted to Human in Milestone Experiment

Experts predict that such nonhuman-to-human “xenotransplants” may become a viable option within the next decade

By Joanna Thompson

Psychology

How Targeted Advertising on Social Media Drives People to Extremes

People seeking to radicalize others are using ads to push conspiracy theories and extremist views

By Jeanna Matthews,The Conversation US

Ecology

Plants are Stuck as Seed-Eating Animals Decline

Their ability to track climate change is being squeezed on all sides

By Andrea Thompson

Renewable Energy

Solar Power Could Boom in 2022, Depending on Supply Chains

Shipping delays and rising a equipment costs could hamper installations

By Benjamin Storrow,E&E News

Vaccines

COVID Quickly, Episode 21: Colds Build COVID Immunity, and the Omicron Vaccine Delay

Today we bring you a new episode in our podcast series COVID, Quickly. Every two weeks, Scientific American’s senior health editors Tanya Lewis and Josh Fischman catch you up on the essential developments in the pandemic: from vaccines to new variants and everything in between.

You can listen to all past episodes here.

By Josh Fischman,Jeffery DelViscio | 07:14

Climate Change

New York's Central Park Becomes a Living Climate Laboratory

Scientists will study how rising temperatures affect trees, plants, wildlife and humans who use the park

By Daniel Cusick,E&E News

Public Health

Latest COVID Surge Pushes Parents to Next-Level Stress

The new normal this winter is longer drives for kids’ tests, multiday waits for results, drug-store restock alerts and social media tips

By Melinda Wenner Moyer
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BRING SCIENCE HOME
Phone Book Friction

Can you pull apart two small books? The answer might surprise you! Learn how friction can multiply as you stack on the pages. It might just keep you tugging! Credit: George Retseck

Sometimes friction can be annoying. It can make it difficult to push heavy things like furniture and it can even give you a nasty scrape if you fall. But friction is actually very important—without it, you could not move around at all, or even pick things up! Try this project to find out how friction can lead to some surprising effects—such as making it almost impossible to pull two books apart.

Try This Experiment
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Scientist Pankaj

Day in Review: NASA’s EMIT Will Explore Diverse Science Questions on Extended Mission

The imaging spectrometer measures the colors of light reflected from Earth's surface to study fields such as agriculture ...  Mis...