Saturday, January 22, 2022

This Month in the Archives

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Dear Reader,

In the 19th century, reading and hobbies became popular winter activities; now we tend to rely on electronics. This month we look at how the technology of entertainment has changed. Other highlights are about radiation and Vikings, which are more fun when you don’t have to fear “the fury of the Norsemen.”


More gems from Scientific American’s history can be found at Artifacts from the Archive.

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We hope you enjoy the history,
Laura Helmuth
, editor in chief

The Technology of Entertainment

the phonograph

Edison’s “talking machine”—the phonograph. It turned out to be the ancestor of all portable music. (December 1877)

December 1877

“Mr. Thomas A. Edison recently came into this office, placed a little machine on our desk…” and with that, the phonograph was invented.

April 1939

“Here Comes Television!” The electronic components had been worked out; the article was in celebration of the arrival of programming.

November 2000

A section on digital entertainment accurately predicts that music, movies, games, and television will merge into digital data playable on a variety of devices.

Radiation Consideration

Barn Swallow

Barn swallow living near the destroyed Fukushima nuclear reactors gets a blood test for genetic abnormalities (then gets released). (February 2015)

June 1910

Just a decade after the discovery of radioactivity, articles lauded “the curative power to radioactive substances.” I kid you not. People drank this stuff.

February 1982

With safer medical use of radiation well-established, the danger of background radiation was considered to be “slight.”

February 2015

Four years after the Fukushima nuclear plant contaminated hundreds of square miles, a report on how radiation was affecting local flora and fauna.

 

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Vikings

Figurehead

Figurehead from a Viking “dragon ship,” about A.D. 850. Norse raiders sailed in such ships and spread terror. (May 1967)

May 1893

An exact replica of the ship excavated in Sandefjord, Norway, sets sail for the World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago. The ship is still on display in Geneva, Illinois.

May 1967

A thoughtful review of the archaeology of Viking settlements emphasizes their settlements and trading networks as well as their raids.

January 1995

Egil, a real-life Viking hero of Norse sagas, who lived and died in Iceland, may have spent his life battling a rare disease.

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For more highlights from the archives, you can read February's 50, 100 & 150 Years Ago column.

 

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