Friday, February 9, 2024

Saturn's 'Death Star' Moon May Hide a Massive, Shockingly Young Ocean

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February 08, 2024

This week, we're realizing that the tiny gray orb swimming into view ahead of our spacecraft is no moon; it's an oceanic world. Our lead story this week discusses a newfound—and shockingly young—ocean beneath the icy crust of Mimas, a small moon of Saturn that bears a more-than-passing resemblance to the Death Star from Star Wars. The implications are at least as deep as the unplumbed abyss of Mimas itself, and reinforce an ongoing paradigm shift in our understanding of the prospects for habitability and life in the frigid, starlight-starved outer expanses of planetary systems. Elsewhere this week, we have stories about sex in space, glorious new images of Jupiter's hypervolcanic moon Io, major workforce setbacks for NASA's Mars sample-return plans, and much, much more. Enjoy!

Lee Billings, Senior Editor, Space & Physics
@LeeBillings

Planetary Science

Saturn's 'Death Star' Moon May Hide a Massive, Shockingly Young Ocean

A surprisingly youthful ocean within Mimas, a tiny moon of Saturn, has big implications for the solar system's history—and for finding life beyond Earth

By Robin George Andrews

Planetary Science

Jupiter's Supervolcanic Moon Io Dazzles in Photos from NASA's Close Flybys

During close flybys of Jupiter's volcanic moon Io, NASA's Juno spacecraft captured stunning "bonus science" about the nightmarish world

By Meghan Bartels

Space Exploration

Mars Mission's Budget Problems Force NASA Layoffs

NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory is eliminating nearly 600 workers due to funding shortfalls for the space agency's Mars Sample Return mission

By Mike Wall,SPACE.com

Space Exploration

When Will We Finally Have Sex In Space?

We're talking about the big bang—but not in the way you might think. 

By Lee Billings,Alexa Lim | 12:43

Defense

The Government's Former UFO Hunter Found Something More Concerning than Aliens

Sean Kirkpatrick looked into the skies and deep into government archives for extraterrestrials. What he found is, to him, more concerning than little green men.

By Daniel Vergano,Jeffery DelViscio | 13:21

Astronomy

Here Are the Best Places to View the 2024 Total Solar Eclipse

Weather predictions and population statistics show the best spots to see the total solar eclipse over North America this April

By Katie Peek

Astronomy

How to Explain April's Total Solar Eclipse to Kids

The total solar eclipse over North America this April is a great opportunity for kids to understand the dance of the Earth, sun and moon

By Stephanie Pappas

Astronomy

How You Can Participate in Solar Eclipse Research

Volunteers can join several crowdsourced science projects during the total solar eclipse in April to contribute to research

By Sarah Scoles

Astronomy

Why Does a Solar Eclipse Move West to East?

Here's why the path of a solar eclipse travels in the opposite direction of that of the sun

By Stephanie Pappas

Planetary Science

When We Find Earth 2.0, What's Next?

We're looking for another Earth—but how likely is it we'll find a duplicate of home?

By Phil Plait

Climate Change

New NASA Earth Science Mission Could Change the Way We See Our Planet

NASA's PACE mission aims to increase our understanding of Earth's carbon cycle, pollution particles and ocean plankton

By Chelsea Harvey,E&E News

Mathematics

How String Theory Solved Math's Monstrous Moonshine Problem

A concept from theoretical physics helped confirm the strange connection between two completely different areas of mathematics

By Manon Bischoff

Particle Physics

Large Hadron Collider's $17-Billion Successor Moves Forward

A feasibility study on CERN's Future Circular Collider identifies where and how the machine could be built—but its construction is far from assured

By Elizabeth Gibney,Davide Castelvecchi,Nature magazine

Planetary Science

NASA's Asteroid Samples May Come from a Long-Lost Ocean World

A first look at materials from asteroid Bennu sparks speculation that the space rock was once part of an ancient, watery protoplanet

By Leonard David,SPACE.com

QUOTE OF THE DAY

"The implications give one pause because they're very surprising"

Francis Nimmo, a planetary scientist at the University of California, Santa Cruz, on a newfound youthful ocean within Mimas, a moon of Saturn

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